THE ENVIANCE BLOG
Excerpt from:  EHS Compliance Management
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September 19, 2008

ISO may Develop a Common Standard for Measuring Carbon Footprints

The organization is deciding whether or not to move forward

Looks like there may be competition for the Greenhouse Gas Protocol developed by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and the World Resources Institute (WRI). The International Organization for Standardization (ISO), originator of the popular ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 standards may be developing their own standard.

The standard would also instruct how companies would report the estimated carbon emissions resulting from their products and services to third parties.

Marsha Cheddi, secretary for ISO's committee for greenhouse gas management and related activities, said , "The purpose of this international standard is to provide requirements for the quantification and communication of greenhouse gases [GHGs] associated with products,"  who carefully clarified that "products" in ISO parlance also refers to services. "The international standard is intended to promote the monitoring, reporting and tracking of progress in the mitigation of GHG emissions."

When would the new carbon footprint measurement standard be completed? Early 2011. ISO takes a long time to ensure standards are put together correctly.

The organization has already published a three-part "specification with guidance" report for greenhouse gas emission measurements, verification and reduction methods under its 14000 series of standards, but these are considered general guidelines for businesses to follow.

It is far from certain whether an ISO carbon footprint standard would be widely adopted. While several corporations are actively seeking out ways to standardize calculation processes within and across industries, the complexity of determining the carbon dioxide output of business activities is hindering the develop of a single common methodology, leaving many to develop their own internal methods.

And the existing Greenhouse Gas Protocol, the first parts of which came out in 2001, has already achieved a mass following. Even ISO's own 14000 series of guidance on greenhouse gas issues is based on the WRI and WBCSD protocol. ISO, WRI and WBCSD have signed a Memorandum of Understanding in order to make a formal commitment to working towards consistency.

ISO will decide by early November whether it will develop a common standard for carbon footprinting.


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